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Public Limited Company Registration in Ranchi

Build a company that can raise funds from the public, with transferable shares and the credibility of a larger corporate structure.

Overview

For ambitious, scalable businesses

A public limited company can invite the general public to subscribe to its shares and, if it chooses, list on a stock exchange. Its shares are freely transferable, and it has limited liability and a separate legal identity.

It comes with stricter governance and more compliance than a private company, so it suits businesses that plan to raise significant capital. Many founders start as a private limited company and convert to a public company later. We can advise on the right time and path.

Eligibility & requirements

What you need to qualify

  • At least 3 directors, with at least one resident in India
  • At least 7 members, with no upper limit
  • A name ending in “Limited”
  • A registered office address in India
  • Articles of association suited to a public company, without restrictions on share transfer
  • Governance requirements such as general meetings and, in some cases, independent directors and a company secretary, depending on size
Key benefits

Why choose this structure

💰

Raise capital from the public

Issue shares to a wide pool of investors, subject to law.

🔄

Transferable shares

Shares can be freely transferred, which helps investors.

🛡️

Limited liability

Shareholders’ liability is limited to their shareholding.

🏆

Higher credibility

Valued by investors, lenders, partners and large customers.

Documents required

Keep these ready

Scanned copies are enough to begin. We tell you if anything else is needed for your case.

Directors and shareholders

  • PAN card of every director and shareholder
  • Aadhaar, passport, voter ID or driving licence
  • Address proof such as a bank statement or utility bill (not older than 2 months)
  • Recent passport-size photograph
  • Active mobile number and email ID

Registered office proof

  • Latest electricity, water, gas or telephone bill (not older than 2 months)
  • If rented: rent agreement and a no-objection certificate (NOC) from the owner
  • If owned: ownership proof such as a property tax receipt or sale deed
  • Two or three preferred company names and a short description of your business
Our process

How Around Tax registers your company

Free consultation

We understand your business, ownership split and name ideas, then confirm the right structure.

DSC and DIN

Digital Signature Certificates are obtained for directors. DINs for new directors are applied for through the incorporation form.

Name approval

We check availability and apply for your name on the MCA portal, avoiding conflicts with existing companies and trademarks.

Drafting and filing

We draft the MoA and AoA and file the incorporation application with the Registrar of Companies, with PAN and TAN.

Certificate and bank account

You receive the certificate of incorporation with your CIN, plus PAN and TAN, and we help with your bank account.

After registration

Staying compliant

Incorporation is the start. These are the usual next steps and ongoing duties, and we can handle them for you.

  • Open the bank account and bring in the subscribed capital
  • File the declaration of commencement of business within the prescribed time
  • Appoint the first auditor
  • Hold board meetings and annual general meetings as required
  • Annual ROC filings and income tax return with audit
  • Director KYC and other statutory filings
  • Further approvals if you plan a public issue or listing
FAQs

Common questions

What is the minimum number of directors and members?

At least 3 directors and at least 7 members. There is no maximum number of members.

How is a public company different from a private company?

A public company can offer shares to the public and its shares are freely transferable. It needs more directors and members, and has stricter compliance. A private company restricts share transfer and limits the number of members.

Do I have to list on a stock exchange?

No. A public company is not required to list. Listing is optional and has additional requirements.

Can I convert my private company into a public company?

Yes. A private company can be converted into a public company by following the procedure under the Companies Act. We can handle the conversion.

Is it right for my business?

If you plan to raise large funds or have many shareholders, it may be. For most small and medium businesses a private limited company is simpler. We help you decide.

This page is general guidance based on the Companies Act, 2013 and MCA procedures as we understand them. Rules, fees and forms change, so we confirm the latest requirements for your case before we begin.

Get started

Register your public limited company with Around Tax

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